npm-dependency-tree/dependency-tree.ts

import yargs from "yargs/yargs";
import path from "path";

import { hideBin } from "yargs/helpers";

type Format = "tree" | "csv";
const formats: ReadonlyArray<Format> = ["tree", "csv"];

const args = yargs(hideBin(process.argv))
    .option("package", {
        type: "string",
        describe: "The full or relative path to the package.json file",
        require: true
    })
    .option("format", {
        choices: formats,
        demandOption: true,
        default: "tree"
    })
    .help()
    .argv;


interface Dictionary<T> {
    [index: string]: T
}

interface Package {
    dependencies: Dictionary<string>;
    devDependencies?: Dictionary<string>;
}

type PackageLockDependencies = Dictionary<{
    version: string;
    requires?: Dictionary<string>;
    dependencies?: PackageLockDependencies;
}>

interface PackageLock {
    dependencies: PackageLockDependencies;
}



type Tree<T> = Leaf<T> | Node<T>;

type Node<T> = {
    type: "node";
    value: T;
    children: Tree<T>[];
}

type Leaf<T> = {
    type: "leaf";
    value: T;
}

type PackageLockTree = Tree<{ name: string, version: string }>;



const constructDepTree = (packageName: string, context: PackageLockDependencies, stack: string[] = []): PackageLockTree => {
    const dependency = context[packageName];
    const value = { name: packageName, version: dependency.version };
    if (!dependency.requires) {
        return { type: "leaf", value };
    }
    return {
        type: "node",
        value,
        children: Object.keys(dependency.requires).filter(k => stack.every(s => s !== k))
            .map(requiredDepName => constructDepTree(requiredDepName, { ...context, ...dependency.dependencies }, [...stack, packageName]))
    };
}

const displayDepTree = (tree: PackageLockTree, level = 1): void => {
    console.log(`${"  ".repeat(level - 1)}${tree.value.name}@${tree.value.version}`);
    if (tree.type === "node") {
        tree.children.forEach(t => displayDepTree(t, level + 1));
    }
}

const displayDepTreeAsCsv = (tree: PackageLockTree, depType: "dependency" | "devDependency", stack: string[] = []): void => {
    console.log(`${tree.value.name},${tree.value.version},${stack[0] ?? ""},${stack[stack.length - 1] ?? ""},${depType}`);
    if (tree.type === "node") {
        tree.children.forEach(t => displayDepTreeAsCsv(t, depType, [...stack, `${tree.value.name}@${tree.value.version}`]))
    }
}




Promise.all<Package, PackageLock>([
    import(args.package),
    import(`${path.dirname(args.package)}/package-lock.json`)
])
    .then(([json, jsonLock]) => {
        const dependencyTree = Object.keys(json.dependencies)
            .map(depName => constructDepTree(depName, jsonLock.dependencies));
        if (args.format === "tree") {
            console.log("--------------------- dependencies --------------------");
            dependencyTree.forEach(t => displayDepTree(t));
        }
        if (args.format === "csv") {
            console.log("name,version,root,parent,type");
            dependencyTree.forEach(t => displayDepTreeAsCsv(t, "dependency"));
        }
        const devDependencyTree = Object.keys(json.devDependencies ?? {})
            .map(devDepName => constructDepTree(devDepName, jsonLock.dependencies));
        if (args.format === "tree") {
            console.log("-------------------- devDependencies --------------------");
            devDependencyTree.forEach(t => displayDepTree(t));
        }
        if (args.format === "csv") {
            devDependencyTree.forEach(t => displayDepTreeAsCsv(t, "devDependency"));
        }
    })
    .catch(reson => {
        console.error(reson);
    });